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23 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » arxiv.0705.0380

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HD 98800: A 10-Myr-Old Transition Disk
E. Furlan ; B. Sargent ; N. Calvet ; W. J. Forrest ; P. D'Alessio ; L. Hartmann ; D. M. Watson ; J. D. Green ; J. Najita ; C. H. Chen ;
Date 2 May 2007
Subject Astrophysics (astro-ph)
AbstractWe present the mid-infrared spectrum, obtained with the Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph (IRS), of HD 98800, a quadruple star system located in the 10-Myr-old TW Hydrae association. It has a known mid-infrared excess that arises from a circumbinary disk around the B components of the system. The IRS spectrum confirms that the disk around HD 98800 B displays no excess emission below about 5.5 micron, implying an optically thick disk wall at 5.9 AU and an inner, cleared-out region; however, some optically thin dust, consisting mainly of 3-micron-sized silicate dust grains, orbits the binary in a ring between 1.5 and 2 AU. The peculiar structure and apparent lack of gas in the HD 98800 B disk suggests that this system is likely already at the debris disks stage, with a tidally truncated circumbinary disk of larger dust particles and an inner, second-generation dust ring, possibly held up by the resonances of a planet. The unusually large infrared excess can be explained by gravitational perturbations of the Aa+Ab pair puffing up the outer dust ring and causing frequent collisions among the larger particles.
Source arXiv, arxiv.0705.0380
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