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16 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » arxiv.0705.3917

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Ly-alpha Emission-Line Galaxies at z = 3.1 in the Extended Chandra Deep Field South
C. Gronwall ; R. Ciardullo ; T. Hickey ; E. Gawaiser ; J. J. Feldmeier ; P. G. van Dokkum ; C. M. Urry ; D. Herrera ; B. D. Lehmer ; L. Infante ; A. Orsi ; D. Marchesini ; G. A. Blanc ; H. Francke ; P. Lira ; E. Treister ;
Date 28 May 2007
Subject Astrophysics (astro-ph)
AbstractWe describe the results of an extremely deep, 0.28 deg^2 survey for z = 3.1 Ly-alpha emission-line galaxies in the Extended Chandra Deep Field South. By using a narrow-band 5000 Anstrom filter and complementary broadband photometry from the MUSYC survey, we identify a statistically complete sample of 162 galaxies with monochromatic fluxes brighter than 1.5 x 10^-17 ergs cm^-2 s^-1 and observers frame equivalent widths greater than 80 Angstroms. We show that the equivalent width distribution of these objects follows an exponential with a rest-frame scale length of w_0 = 76 +/- 10 Angstroms. In addition, we show that in the emission line, the luminosity function of Ly-alpha galaxies has a faint-end power-law slope of alpha = -1.49 +/- 0.4, a bright-end cutoff of log L^* = 42.64 +/- 0.2, and a space density above our detection thresholds of 1.46 +/- 0.12 x 10^-3 h70^3 galaxies Mpc^-3. Finally, by comparing the emission-line and continuum properties of the LAEs, we show that the star-formation rates derived from Ly-alpha are ~3 times lower than those inferred from the rest-frame UV continuum. We use this offset to deduce the existence of a small amount of internal extinction within the host galaxies. This extinction, coupled with the lack of extremely-high equivalent width emitters, argues that these galaxies are not primordial Pop III objects, though they are young and relatively chemically unevolved.
Source arXiv, arxiv.0705.3917
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