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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » nlin.CD/0001068

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Modulated Amplitude Waves and the Transition from Phase to Defect Chaos
Lutz Brusch ; Martin G. Zimmermann ; Martin van Hecke ; Markus Baer ; Alessandro Torcini ;
Date 31 Dec 1999
Journal Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 86 (2000) DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.86
Subject Chaotic Dynamics; Pattern Formation and Solitons; Disordered Systems and Neural Networks; Fluid Dynamics; Dynamical Systems | nlin.CD cond-mat.dis-nn math.DS nlin.PS physics.flu-dyn
AbstractThe mechanism for transitions from phase to defect chaos in the one-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE) is presented. We introduce and describe periodic coherent structures of the CGLE, called Modulated Amplitude Waves (MAWs). MAWs of various period P occur naturally in phase chaotic states. A bifurcation study of the MAWs reveals that for sufficiently large period P, pairs of MAWs cease to exist via a saddle-node bifurcation. For periods beyond this bifurcation, incoherent near-MAW structures occur which evolve toward defects. This leads to our main result: the transition from phase to defect chaos takes place when the periods of MAWs in phase chaos are driven beyond their saddle-node bifurcation.
Source arXiv, nlin.CD/0001068
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