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26 April 2024
 
  » pubmed » pmid17510362

 Article overview



Mesoscale eddies drive increased silica export in the subtropical Pacific Ocean
Claudia R Benitez-Nelson ; Robert R Bidigare ; Tommy D Dickey ; Michael R Landry ; Carrie L Leonard ; Susan L Brown ; Francesco Nencioli ; Yoshimi M Rii ; Kanchan Maiti ; Jamie W Becker ; Thomas S Bibby ; Wil Black ; Wei-Jun Cai ; Craig A Carlson ; Feizhou Chen ; Victor S Kuwahara ; Claire Mahaffey ; Patricia M McAndrew ; Paul D Quay ; Michael S Rappé ; Karen E Selph ; Melinda P Simmons ; Eun Jin Yang ;
Date 18 May 2007
Journal Science, 316 (5827), 1017-21
AbstractMesoscale eddies may play a critical role in ocean biogeochemistry by increasing nutrient supply, primary production, and efficiency of the biological pump, that is, the ratio of carbon export to primary production in otherwise nutrient-deficient waters. We examined a diatom bloom within a cold-core cyclonic eddy off Hawaii. Eddy primary production, community biomass, and size composition were markedly enhanced but had little effect on the carbon export ratio. Instead, the system functioned as a selective silica pump. Strong trophic coupling and inefficient organic export may be general characteristics of community perturbation responses in the warm waters of the Pacific Ocean.
Source PubMed, pmid17510362 doi: 10.1126/science.1136221
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