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16 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » cond-mat/0104150

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Frustration-Induced Two Dimensional Quantum Disordered Phase in Piperazinium Hexachlorodicuprate
M. B. Stone ; I. Zaliznyak ; Daniel H.Reich ; C. Broholm ;
Date 9 Apr 2001
Subject Strongly Correlated Electrons | cond-mat.str-el
Affiliation1,3), Daniel H.Reich , and C. Broholm (1,2) (Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, Department of Physics, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upt
AbstractPiperazinium Hexachlorodicuprate (PHCC) is shown to be a frustrated quasi-two-dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet with a gapped spectrum. Zero-field inelastic neutron scattering and susceptibility and specific heat measurements as a function of applied magnetic field are presented. At T = 1.5 K, the magnetic excitation spectrum is dominated by a single propagating mode with a gap, Delta = 1 meV, and bandwidth of approximately 1.8 meV in the (h0l) plane. The mode has no dispersion along the b* direction indicating that neighboring a-c planes of the triclinic structure are magnetically decoupled. The heat capacity shows a reduction of the gap as a function of applied magnetic field in agreement with a singlet-triplet excitation spectrum. A field-induced ordered phase is observed in heat capacity and magnetic susceptibility measurements for magnetic fields greater than H_c1 approximately equal to 7.5 Tesla. Analysis of the neutron scattering data reveals the important exchange interactions and indicates that some of these are highly frustrated.
Source arXiv, cond-mat/0104150
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