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18 April 2024
 
  » pubmed » pmid11158680

 Article overview


Glycolipid antigen processing for presentation by CD1d molecules
T I Prigozy ; O Naidenko ; P Qasba ; D Elewaut ; L Brossay ; A Khurana ; T Natori ; Y Koezuka ; A Kulkarni ; M Kronenberg ;
Date 26 Jan 2001
Journal Science, 291 (5504), 664-7
AbstractThe requirement for processing glycolipid antigens in T cell recognition was examined with mouse CD1d-mediated responses to glycosphingolipids (GSLs). Although some disaccharide GSL antigens can be recognized without processing, the responses to three other antigens, including the disaccharide GSL Gal(alpha1-->2)GalCer (Gal, galactose; GalCer, galactosylceramide), required removal of the terminal sugars to permit interaction with the T cell receptor. A lysosomal enzyme, alpha-galactosidase A, was responsible for the processing of Gal(alpha1-->2)GalCer to generate the antigenic monosaccharide epitope. These data demonstrate a carbohydrate antigen processing system analogous to that used for peptides and an ability of T cells to recognize processed fragments of complex glycolipids.
Source PubMed, pmid11158680 doi: 10.1126/science.291.5504.664
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