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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » cond-mat/0107482

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Electro-magnetic Aharonov-Bohm effect in a 2-D electron gas ring
W.G. van der Wiel ; Yu.V. Nazarov ; S. De Franceschi ; T. Fujisawa ; J.M. Elzerman ; E.W.G.M. Huizeling ; S. Tarucha ; L.P. Kouwenhoven ;
Date 23 Jul 2001
Journal Phys. Rev. B 67, 033307 (2003)
Subject Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect | cond-mat.mes-hall
AbstractWe define a mesoscopic ring in a 2-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) interrupted by two tunnel barriers, enabling us to apply a well-defined potential difference between the two halves of the ring. The electron interference in the ring is modified using a perpendicular magnetic field and a bias voltage. We observe clear Aharonov-Bohm oscillations up to the quantum Hall regime as a function of both parameters. The electron travel time between the barriers is found to increase with the applied magnetic field. Introducing a scattering model, we develop a new method to measure the non-equilibrium electron dephasing time, which becomes very short at high voltages and magnetic fields. The relevance of electron-electron interactions is discussed.
Source arXiv, cond-mat/0107482
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