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25 April 2024
 
  » pubmed » pmid2173145

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Tissue, developmental, and tumor-specific expression of divergent transcripts in Wilms tumor
A Huang ; C E Campbell ; L Bonetta ; M S McAndrews-Hill ; S Chilton-MacNeill ; M J Coppes ; D J Law ; A P Feinberg ; H Yeger ; B R Williams ;
Date 16 Nov 1990
Journal Science, 250 (4983), 991-4
AbstractThe Wilms tumor locus on chromosome 11p13 has been mapped to a region defined by overlapping, tumor-specific deletions. Complementary DNA clones representing transcripts of 2.5 (WIT-1) and 3.5 kb (WIT-2) mapping to this region were isolated from a kidney complementary DNA library. Expression of WIT-1 and WIT-2 was restricted to kidney and spleen. RNase protection revealed divergent transcription of WIT-1 and WIT-2, originating from a DNA region of less than 600 bp. Both transcripts were present at high concentrations in fetal kidney and at much reduced amounts in 5-year-old and adult kidneys. Eleven of 12 Wilms tumors classified as histopathologically heterogeneous exhibited absent or reduced expression of WIT-2, whereas only 4 of 14 histopathologically homogeneous tumors showed reduced expression. These data demonstrate a molecular basis for the pathogenetic heterogeneity in Wilms tumorigenesis.
Source PubMed, pmid2173145
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