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19 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » cond-mat/9507083

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Random Exchange Quantum Heisenberg Chains
A. Furusaki ; M. Sigrist ; E. Westerberg ; P.A. Lee ; K.B. Tanaka ; N. Nagaosa ;
Date 20 Jul 1995
Subject cond-mat
AbstractThe one-dimensional quantum Heisenberg model with random $pm J$ bonds is studied for $S=frac{1}{2}$ and $S=1$. The specific heat and the zero-field susceptibility are calculated by using high-temperature series expansions and quantum transfer matrix method. The susceptibility shows a Curie-like temperature dependence at low temperatures as well as at high temperatures. The numerical results for the specific heat suggest that there are anomalously many low-lying excitations. The qualitative nature of these excitations is discussed based on the exact diagonalization of finite size systems.
Source arXiv, cond-mat/9507083
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