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25 April 2024
 
  » pubmed » pmid16712032

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Valence band x-ray emission spectra of compressed germanium
Viktor V Struzhkin ; Ho-kwang Mao ; Jung-Fu Lin ; Russell J Hemley ; John S Tse ; Yanming Ma ; Michael Y Hu ; Paul Chow ; Chi-Chang Kao ;
Date 7 Apr 2006
Journal Phys Rev Lett, 96 (13), 137402
AbstractWe report measurements of the valence band width in compressed Ge determined from x-ray emission spectra below the Ge K edge. The width of the valence band does not show any pressure dependence in the semiconducting diamond-type structure of Ge below 10 GPa. On the other hand, in the metallic beta-Sn phase above 10 GPa the valence band width increases under compression. Density-functional calculations show an increasing valence band width under compression both in the semiconducting phase (contrary to experiment) and in the metallic beta-Sn phase of Ge (in agreement with observed pressure-induced broadening). The pressure-independent valence band width in the semiconducting phase of Ge appears to require theoretical advances beyond the density-functional theory or the GW approximation.
Source PubMed, pmid16712032
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