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19 April 2024
 
  » pubmed » pmid15323613

 Article overview


Pinning of vortices in a Bose-Einstein condensate by an optical lattice
J W Reijnders ; R A Duine ;
Date 6 Aug 2004
Journal Phys Rev Lett, 93 (6), 060401
AbstractWe consider the ground state of vortices in a Bose-Einstein condensate. We show that turning on a weak optical periodic potential leads to a transition from the triangular Abrikosov vortex lattice to phases where the vortices are pinned by the optical potential. We discuss the phase diagram of the system for a two-dimensional optical periodic potential with one vortex per optical lattice cell. We also discuss the influence of a one-dimensional optical periodic potential on the vortex ground state. The latter situation has no analog in other condensed-matter systems.
Source PubMed, pmid15323613
Other source [GID 565204] cond-mat/0401583
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