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19 April 2024
 
  » pubmed » pmid14611454

 Article overview


Optical detection of fractional particle number in an atomic Fermi-Dirac gas
Juha Javanainen ; Janne Ruostekoski ;
Date 10 Oct 2003
Journal Phys Rev Lett, 91 (15), 150404
AbstractWe study theoretically a Fermi-Dirac atomic gas in a one-dimensional optical lattice coupled to a coherent electromagnetic field with a topologically nontrivial soliton phase profile. We argue that the resulting fractional eigenvalues of the particle number operator can be detected via light scattering. This could be a truly quantum mechanical measurement of particle number fractionalization in a dilute atomic gas.
Source PubMed, pmid14611454
Other source [GID 894204] cond-mat/0308113
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