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25 April 2024
 
  » pubmed » pmid11580548

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Two-stage spin-flop transitions in the S = 1/2 antiferromagnetic spin chain BaCu(2)Si(2)O(7)
I Tsukada ; J Takeya ; T Masuda ; K Uchinokura ;
Date 17 Sep 2001
Journal Phys Rev Lett, 87 (12), 127203
AbstractTwo-stage spin-flop transitions are observed in the quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnet BaCu(2)Si(2)O(7). A magnetic field applied along the easy axis induces a spin-flop transition at 2.0 T followed by a second transition at 4.9 T. The magnetic susceptibility indicates the presence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) antisymmetric interactions between the intrachain neighboring spins. We discuss a possible mechanism whereby the geometrical competition between DM and interchain interactions, as discussed for the two-dimensional antiferromagnet La(2)CuO(4), causes the two-stage spin-flop transitions.
Source PubMed, pmid11580548
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