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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 0804.1365

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The Enigmatic Young Object: Walker 90/V590 Mon
Mario R. Perez ; Bruce McCollum ; Mario E. van den Ancker ; Michael D. Joner ;
Date 8 Apr 2008
Abstract}{We assess the evolutionary status of the intriguing object Walker 90 (V590 Mon, LkH$alpha$ 25, NGC 2264-Vas62, HBC 219, IRAS 06379+0950, 2MASS J06404464+0948021), which is located about 20 arcminutes north-west of the Cone Nebula near the center of the open cluster NGC 2264. This object shows the classical signs of a young pre-main sequence object such as highly variable H$alpha$ emission, Mg II emission, IR excess, UV continuum and optical variability.}{We analyzed a collection of archival and original data, ranging from optical to near-infrared photometry plus imaging, and spectroscopic data from ultraviolet to optical data.}{Based on recent photometric data secured in 2007, we find Walker 90 at its brightest recorded optical magnitude ($ar{12.47} pm 0.06$ for 2007 photometric data). We document an evolution in spectral type in the last five decades (from A2/A3 to currently B7 and as early as B4) and a decrease of the near-infrared K fluxes. Walker 90 appears as a point source ($<0.1arcsec$) with an upper limit for a disk size of ~80 AU, suggesting an age of 7--10 Myr. Evidence of turbulent inflows is detected by inverse P-Cygni profiles in the lower Balmer lines. We measured a steep UV continuum fluxes and the tentative identification of N V emission, implying a strong non-stellar energetic component, such as the flux arising from a thermally inhomogeneous accretion disk. We conclude that W90 is likely a flared disk system and a somewhat evolved young stellar object surrounded by an inclined optically thick accretion disk, geometry which is capable of explaining many observational features.}{}
Source arXiv, 0804.1365
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