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20 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 0809.2248

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Precision Measurement of the n-3He Incoherent Scattering Length Using Neutron Interferometry
M. G. Huber ; M. Arif ; T. C. Black ; W. C. Chen ; T. R. Gentile ; D. S. Hussey ; D. Pushin ; F. E. Wietfeldt ; L. Yang ;
Date 12 Sep 2008
AbstractWe report the first measurement of the low-energy neutron-3He incoherent scattering length using neutron interferometry: b_i’ = (-2.417 +/- 0.012 statistical +/- 0.014 systematic) fm. It is in slight disagreement with the only previous measurement of this quantity by Zimmer, et al., b_i’ = (-2.365 +/- 0.020) fm, which used a very different technique, pseudomagnetic spin rotation. The neutron-3He scattering lengths are important for testing and developing nuclear potential models that include three nucleon forces, effective field theories for few-body nuclear systems, and for understanding quantum excitations in liquid helium. This work demonstrates the first use of a polarized nuclear target in a neutron interferometer.
Source arXiv, 0809.2248
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