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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » cond-mat/0209334

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Fluctuating Topological Defects in 2D Liquids: Heterogeneous Motion and Noise
C. Reichhardt ; C.J. Olson Reichhardt ;
Date 14 Sep 2002
Journal Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 095504 (2003)
Subject Soft Condensed Matter; Disordered Systems and Neural Networks | cond-mat.soft cond-mat.dis-nn
AbstractWe measure the defect density as a function of time at different temperatures in simulations of a two dimensional system of interacting particles. Just above the solid to liquid transition temperature, the power spectrum of the defect fluctuations shows a 1/f signature, which crosses over to a white noise signature at higher temperatures. When 1/f noise is present, the 5-7 defects predominately form string like structures, and the particle trajectories show a 1D correlated motion that follows the defect strings. At higher temperatures this heterogeneous motion is lost. We demonstrate this heterogeneity both in systems interacting with a short ranged screened Coulomb interaction, as well as in systems with a long range logarithmic interaction between the particles.
Source arXiv, cond-mat/0209334
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