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19 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 0810.4790

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Anisotropic Itinerant Magnetism and Spin Fluctuations in BaFe2As2
K. Matan ; R. Morinaga ; K. Iida ; T. J. Sato ;
Date 27 Oct 2008
AbstractNeutron scattering measurements were performed to investigate magnetic excitations in a single crystal sample of the iron pnictide BaFe2As2, a parent compound of a recently-discovered family of Fe-based superconductors. In the ordered state, we observe low energy spin wave excitations with a gap energy of 9.8(4) meV, in-plane spin wave velocity v_ab=280(150) meV Angstrom, and out-of-plane spin wave velocity v_c=57(7) meV Angstrom. Around 20 meV, we observe broad scattering centered at the antiferromagnetic wavevectors on top of the spin wave scattering, which possibly indicates spin dynamics inside the Stoner continuum. At T_N=136(1) K, the gap closes, and quasi-elastic scattering was observed above T_N, indicative of short-range spin fluctuations. In the paramagnetic state, the scattering intensity along the L direction becomes "rod-like", characteristic of uncorrelated out-of-plane spins, attesting to the two-dimensionality of the system.
Source arXiv, 0810.4790
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