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23 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 0811.3048

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Bounds on Rayleigh-Benard convection with general thermal boundary conditions. Part 1. Fixed Biot number boundaries
Ralf W. Wittenberg ;
Date 19 Nov 2008
AbstractWe investigate the influence of the thermal properties of the boundaries in turbulent Rayleigh-Benard convection on analytical bounds on convective heat transport. Using the Doering-Constantin background flow method, we systematically formulate a bounding principle on the Nusselt-Rayleigh number relationship for general mixed thermal boundary conditions of constant Biot number eta which continuously interpolates between the previously studied fixed temperature ($eta = 0$) and fixed flux ($eta = infty$) cases, and derive explicit asymptotic and rigorous bounds. Introducing a control parameter R as a measure of the driving which is in general different from the usual Rayleigh number Ra, we find that for each $eta > 0$, as R increases the bound on the Nusselt number Nu approaches that for the fixed flux problem. Specifically, for $0 < eta leq infty$ and for sufficiently large R ($R > R_s = O(eta^{-2})$ for small eta) the Nusselt number is bounded as $Nu leq c(eta) R^{1/3} leq C Ra^{1/2}$, where C is an eta-independent constant. In the $R o infty$ limit, the usual fixed temperature assumption is thus a singular limit of this general bounding problem.
Source arXiv, 0811.3048
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