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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » hep-ph/0204163

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Simultaneous Softening of sigma and rho Mesons associated with Chiral Restoration
K. Yokokawa ; T. Hatsuda ; A. Hayashigaki ; T. Kunihiro ;
Date 15 Apr 2002
Journal Phys.Rev. C66 (2002) 022201
Subject hep-ph nucl-th
AffiliationUniv. of Tokyo), T. Hatsuda (Univ. of Tokyo), A. Hayashigaki (Univ. of Tokyo), T. Kunihiro (Kyoto Univ.
AbstractComplex poles of the unitarized pi-pi scattering amplitude in nuclear matter are studied. Partial restoration of chiral symmetry is modeled by the decrease of in-medium pion decay constant f*_{pi}. For large chiral restoration (f*_{pi}/f_{pi} << 1), 2nd sheet poles in the scalar (sigma) and the vector (rho) mesons are both dictated by the Lambert W function and show universal softening as f*_{pi} decreases. In-medium pi-pi cross section receives substantial contribution from the soft mode and exhibits a large enhancement in low-energy region. Fate of this universality for small chiral restoration (f*_{pi}/f_{pi} ~ 1) is also discussed.
Source arXiv, hep-ph/0204163
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