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20 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 0912.1429

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Harmonic functions, h-transform and large deviations for random walks in random environments in dimensions four and higher
Atilla Yilmaz ;
Date 8 Dec 2009
AbstractWe consider large deviations for nearest-neighbor random walk in a uniformly elliptic i.i.d. environment on $Z^d$. There exist variational formulae for the quenched and the averaged rate functions $I_q$ and $I_a$, obtained by Rosenbluth and Varadhan, respectively. $I_q$ and $I_a$ are not identically equal. However, when $dgeq4$ and the walk satisfies the so-called (T) condition of Sznitman, they have been previously shown to be equal on an open set $A_{eq}$.
For every $xi$ in $A_{eq}$, we prove the existence of a positive solution to a Laplace-like equation involving $xi$ and the original transition kernel of the walk. We then use this solution to define a new transition kernel via the h-transform technique of Doob. This new kernel corresponds to the unique minimizer of Varadhan’s variational formula at $xi$. It also corresponds to the unique minimizer of Rosenbluth’s variational formula provided that the latter is slightly modified.
Source arXiv, 0912.1429
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