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24 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1004.4990

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Transition from a phase segregated state to single-phase incommensurate sodium ordering in Na_xCoO_2 with x~0.53
R. Feyerherm ; E. Dudzik ; C. J. Milne ; S. Landsgesell ; D. Alber ; D. N. Argyriou ; A. U. B. Wolter ;
Date 28 Apr 2010
AbstractSynchrotron X-ray diffraction investigations of two single crystals of Na_xCoO_2 from different batches with composition x = 0.525-0.530 reveal homogeneous incommensurate sodium ordering with propagation vector (0.53 0.53 0) at room-temperature. The incommensurate (qq0) superstructure exists between 220 K and 430 K. The value of q varies between q = 0.514 and 0.529, showing a broad plateau at the latter value between 260 K and 360 K. We argue that the commensurate-to-incommensurate transition is an intrinsic feature of samples with Na concentrations x = 0.5 + d with d ~ 0.03. On cooling, unusual reversible phase segregation into two volume fractions is observed. Below 220 K, one volume fraction shows the well-known commensurate orthorhombic x = 0.50 superstructure, while a second volume fraction with x = 0.55 exhibits another commensurate superstructure with propagation vector (1/3 1/3 0).
Source arXiv, 1004.4990
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