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19 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1005.4665

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The Chandra Source Catalog
Ian N. Evans ; Francis A. Primini ; Kenny J. Glotfelty ; Craig S. Anderson ; Nina R. Bonaventura ; Judy C. Chen ; John E. Davis ; Stephen M. Doe ; Janet D. Evans ; Giuseppina Fabbiano ; Elizabeth C. Galle ; Danny G. Gibbs II ; John D. Grier ; Roger M. Hain ; Diane M. Hall ; Peter N. Harbo ; Xiangqun ; John C. Houck ; Margarita Karovska ; Vinay L. Kashyap ; Jennifer Lauer ; Michael L. McCollough ; Jonathan C. McDowell ; Joseph B. Miller ; Arik W. Mitschang ; Douglas L. Morgan ; Amy E. Mossman ; Joy S. Nichols ; Michael A. Nowak ; David A. Plummer ; Brian L. Refsdal ; Arnold H. Rots ; Aneta Siemiginowska ; Beth A. Sundheim ; Michael S. Tibbetts ; David W. Van Stone ; Sherry L. Winkelman ; Panagoula Zografou ;
Date 25 May 2010
AbstractThe Chandra Source Catalog (CSC) is a general purpose virtual X-ray astrophysics facility that provides access to a carefully selected set of generally useful quantities for individual X-ray sources, and is designed to satisfy the needs of a broad-based group of scientists, including those who may be less familiar with astronomical data analysis in the X-ray regime. The first release of the CSC includes information about 94,676 distinct X-ray sources detected in a subset of public ACIS imaging observations from roughly the first eight years of the Chandra mission. This release of the catalog includes point and compact sources with observed spatial extents <~ 30’’. The catalog (1) provides access to the best estimates of the X-ray source properties for detected sources, with good scientific fidelity, and directly supports scientific analysis using the individual source data; (2) facilitates analysis of a wide range of statistical properties for classes of X-ray sources; and (3) provides efficient access to calibrated observational data and ancillary data products for individual X-ray sources, so that users can perform detailed further analysis using existing tools. The catalog includes real X-ray sources detected with flux estimates that are at least 3 times their estimated 1 sigma uncertainties in at least one energy band, while maintaining the number of spurious sources at a level of <~ 1 false source per field for a 100 ks observation. For each detected source, the CSC provides commonly tabulated quantities, including source position, extent, multi-band fluxes, hardness ratios, and variability statistics, derived from the observations in which the source is detected. In addition to these traditional catalog elements, for each X-ray source the CSC includes an extensive set of file-based data products that can be manipulated interactively.
Source arXiv, 1005.4665
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