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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1007.4655

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Generalized spectral radius formula and Olsen's question
Terry Loring ; Tatiana Shulman ;
Date 27 Jul 2010
AbstractLet $A$ be a $C^*$-algebra and $I$ be a closed ideal in $A$. For $xin A$, its image under the canonical surjection $A o A/I$ is denoted by $dot x$, and spectral radius of $x$ is denoted by $r(x)$. It is proved that $$max{r(x), |dot x|} = inf |(1+i)^{-1}x(1+i)|$$ (where infimum is taken over all $iin I$ such that $1+i$ is invertible), which generalizes spectral radius formula of Murphy and West cite{MurphyWest} (Rota for $mathcal{B(H)}$ cite{Rota}).
Using this formula we give a partial answer to an open question of C. Olsen: if $p$ is a polynomial then for an operator $T$ from an open dense subset of $B(H)$ we show there is a compact perturbation $T+K$ of $T$ such that $$|p(T+K)| = |p(T)|_e.$$ We also apply this formula to find new examples of semiprojective $C^*$-algebras.
Source arXiv, 1007.4655
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