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24 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1011.4409

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Weak localization, Aharonov-Bohm oscillations and decoherence in arrays of quantum dots
Dmitri S. Golubev ; Andrew G. Semenov ; Andrei D. Zaikin ;
Date 19 Nov 2010
AbstractCombining scattering matrix theory with non-linear $sigma$-model and Keldysh technique we develop a unified theoretical approach enabling one to non-perturbatively study the effect of electron-electron interactions on weak localization and Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in arbitrary arrays of quantum dots. Our model embraces (i) weakly disordered conductors (ii) strongly disordered conductors and (iii) metallic quantum dots. In all these cases at $T o 0$ the electron decoherence time is found to saturate to a finite value determined by the universal formula which agrees quantitatively with numerous experimental results. Our analysis provides overwhelming evidence in favor of electron-electron interactions as a universal mechanism for zero temperature electron decoherence in disordered conductors.
Source arXiv, 1011.4409
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