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20 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1012.4441

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A blind detection of a large, complex, Sunyaev--Zel'dovich structure
AMI Consortium ; T. W. Shimwell ; R. W. Barker ; P. Biddulph ; D. Bly ; R. C. Boysen ; A. R. Brown ; M. L. Brown ; C. Clementson ; M. Crofts ; T. L. Culverhouse ; J. Czeres ; R. J. Dace ; M. L. Davies ; R. D'Alessandro ; P. Doherty ; K. Duggan ; J. A. Ely ; M. Felvus ; F. Feroz ; W. Flynn ; T. M. O. Franzen ; J. Geisbusch ; R. Genova-Santos ; K. J. B. Grainge ; W. F. Grainger ; D. Hammett ; M. P. Hobson ; C. M. Holler ; N. Hurley-Walker ; R. Jilley ; T. Kaneko ; R. Kneissl ; K. Lancaster ; A. N. Lasenby ; P. J. Marshall ; F. Newton ; O. Norris ; I. Northrop ; D. M. Odell ; M. Olamaie ; Y. C. Perrott J. C. Pober ; G. G. Pooley ; M. W. Pospieszalski ; V. Quy ; C. Rodriguez-Gonzalvez ; R. D. E. Saunders ; A. M. M. Scaife ; M. P. Schammel ; J. Schofield ; P. F. Scott ; C. Shaw ; H. Smith ; D. J. Titterington ; M. Velic ; E. M. Waldram ; S. West ; B. A. Wood ; G. Yassin ; J. T. L. Zwart ;
Date 20 Dec 2010
AbstractWe present an interesting Sunyaev-Zel’dovich (SZ) detection in the first of the Arcminute Microkelvin Imager (AMI) ’blind’, degree-square fields to have been observed down to our target sensitivity of 100 microJy/beam. In follow-up deep pointed observations the SZ effect is detected with a maximum peak decrement greater than 8 times the thermal noise. No corresponding emission is visible in the ROSAT all-sky X-ray survey and no cluster is evident in the Palomar all-sky optical survey. Compared with existing SZ images of distant clusters, the extent is large (approximately 10’) and complex; our analysis favours a model containing two clusters rather than a single cluster. Our Bayesian analysis is currently limited to modelling each cluster with an ellipsoidal (or spherical) beta-model, which does not do justice to this decrement. Fitting an ellipsoid to the deeper candidate we find the following: (a) Assuming that the Evrard et al. (2002) approximation to Press & Schechter (1974) correctly gives the number density of clusters as a function of mass and redshift, then, in the search area, the probability ratio of the AMI detection of this cluster is 7.9 x 10^4:1; alternatively assuming Jenkins et al. (2001) as the true prior, the probability ratio of detection is 2.1 x 10^5:1. (b) The cluster mass is M200= 5.5 x 10^14 h70^-1Msun. (c) Finally, abandoning modelling the cluster physically, and instead simply modelling the SZ decrement using a beta-model, we find a central SZ temperature decrement of -295microK after allowing for CMB primary anisotropies, receiver noise and sources. We are unsure if the cluster system we observe is a merging system or two separate clusters.
Source arXiv, 1012.4441
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