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29 March 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1103.5330

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Collimation of a Circulating Beam in the U_70 Synchrotron by Use of Reflections in Axially - Oriented Crystals
A. G. Afonin ; V. T. Baranov ; M. K. Bulgakov ; I. S. Voinov ; V. N. Gorlov ; I. V. Ivanova ; D. M. Krylov ; A. N. Lunn'kov ; V. A. Maisheev ; S. F. Reshetnikov ; D. A. Savin ; E. A. Syshchikov ; V. I. Terekhov ; Yu. A. Chesnokov ; P. N. Chirkov ; I. A. Yazynin ;
Date 28 Mar 2011
AbstractThe possibilities of the extraction and collimation of a circulating beam by a new method due to the reflection of particles in crystals with axial orientation were experimentally investigated in the Fall-2010 run at the U_70 synchrotron. Such crystals have positive features, because the axial potential is five times larger than the planar potential. It has been shown that the collimation efficiency can reach 90% due to axial effects in the crystal. Losses of the circulating beam on a collimator have been reduced by several times; this makes it possible to suppress the muon jet near the steel collimator of the circulating beam.
Source arXiv, 1103.5330
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