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23 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1112.2165

 Article overview


Kepler-21b: A 1.6REarth Planet Transiting the Bright Oscillating F Subgiant Star HD 179070
Steve B. Howell ; Jason F. Rowe ; Stephen T. Bryson ; Samuel N. Quinn ; Geoffrey W. Marcy ; Howard Isaacson ; David R. Ciardi ; William J. Chaplin ; Travis S. Metcalfe ; Mario J. P. F. G. Monteiro ; Thierry Appourchaux ; Sarbani Basu ; Orlagh L. Creevey ; Ronald L. Gilliland ; Pierre-Olivier Quirion ; Denis Stello ; Hans Kjeldsen ; Jorgen Christensen-Dalsgaard ; Yvonne Elsworth ; Rafael A. García ; Gunter Houdek ; Christoffer Karoff ; Joanna Molenda-Żakowicz ; Michael J. Thompson ; Graham A. Verner ; Guillermo Torres ; Francois Fressin ; Justin R. Crepp ; Elisabeth Adams ; Andrea Dupree ; Dimitar D. Sasselov ; Courtney D. Dressing ; William J. Borucki ; David G. Koch ; Jack J. Lissauer ; David W. Latham ; Thomas N. Gautier III ; Mark Everett ; Elliott Horch ; Natalie M. Batalha ; Edward W. Dunham ; Paula Szkody ; David R. Silva ; Ken Mighel ; Jay Holberg ; Jer^ome Ballot ; Timothy R. Bedding ; Hans Bruntt ; Tiago L. Campante ; Rasmus Handberg ; Saskia Hekker ; Daniel Huber ; Savita Mathur ; Benoit Mosser ; Clara Régulo ; Timothy R. White ; Jessie L. Christiansen ; Christopher K. Middour ; Michael R. Haas ; Jennifer R. Hall ; Jon M. Jenkins ; Sean McCaulif ; Michael N. Fanelli ; Craig Kulesa ; Don McCarthy ; Christopher E. Henze ;
Date 9 Dec 2011
AbstractWe present Kepler observations of the bright (V=8.3), oscillating star HD 179070. The observations show transit-like events which reveal that the star is orbited every 2.8 days by a small, 1.6 R_Earth object. Seismic studies of HD 179070 using short cadence Kepler observations show that HD 179070 has a frequencypower spectrum consistent with solar-like oscillations that are acoustic p-modes. Asteroseismic analysis provides robust values for the mass and radius of HD 179070, 1.34{pm}0.06 M{circ} and 1.86{pm}0.04 R{circ} respectively, as well as yielding an age of 2.84{pm}0.34 Gyr for this F5 subgiant. Together with ground-based follow-up observations, analysis of the Kepler light curves and image data, and blend scenario models, we conservatively show at the >99.7% confidence level (3{sigma}) that the transit event is caused by a 1.64{pm}0.04 R_Earth exoplanet in a 2.785755{pm}0.000032 day orbit. The exoplanet is only 0.04 AU away from the star and our spectroscopic observations provide an upper limit to its mass of ~10 M_Earth (2-{sigma}). HD 179070 is the brightest exoplanet host star yet discovered by Kepler.
Source arXiv, 1112.2165
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