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24 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1202.6057

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The clustering of galaxies at z~0.5 in the SDSS-III Data Release 9 BOSS-CMASS sample: a test for the LCDM cosmology
S. E. Nuza ; A. G. Sanchez ; F. Prada ; A. Klypin ; D. J. Schlegel ; S. Gottloeber ; A. D. Montero-Dorta ; M. Manera ; C. K. McBride ; A. J. Ross ; R. Angulo ; M. Blanton ; A. Bolton ; G. Favole ; L. Samushia ; F. Montesano ; W. Percival ; N. Padmanabhan ; M. Steinmetz ; J. Tinker ; R. Skibba ; D. Schneider ; H. Guo ; I. Zehavi ; Z. Zheng ; D. Bizyaev ; O. Malanushenko ; V. Malanushenko ; A. E. Oravetz ; D. J. Oravetz ; A. C. Shelden ;
Date 27 Feb 2012
AbstractWe present results on the clustering of 282,068 galaxies in the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) sample of massive galaxies with redshifts 0.4<z<0.7 which is part of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey III project. Our results cover a large range of scales from ~0.5 to 90 Mpc/h. We compare these estimates with the expectations of a flat LCDM standard cosmological model with parameters compatible with WMAP7 data. We use the MultiDark cosmological simulation, one of the largest N-body runs presently available, together with a simple halo abundance matching technique, to predict galaxy correlation functions, power spectra, abundance of satellites and galaxy biases. We find that the LCDM model gives a reasonable description to the observed correlation functions at z~0.5, which is a remarkably good agreement considering that the model, once matched to the observed abundance of galaxies, does not have any free parameters. However, we find a small (~10%) deviation in the correlation functions for scales ~10-30 Mpc/h. A more realistic abundance matching model and better statistics from upcoming observations are needed to clarify the situation. We also predict that about 7% of the galaxies in the sample are most probably satellites inhabiting central haloes with mass M > ~1e14 M_sun/h. Using the MultiDark simulation we also study the scale-dependent galaxy bias b and find that b~2 for BOSS galaxies at scales > ~10 Mpc/h. The large-scale bias, defined using the extrapolated linear matter power spectrum, depends on the maximum circular velocity of galaxies as b=1+(V_max/(361 km/s))^4/3, or on the galaxy number density as b=0.0377-0.57*log(n_g/(h/Mpc)^3). The damping of the BAO signal produced by non-linear evolution leads to ~2-4% dips in the large-scale bias factor defined in this way. Very accurate fits as a function of abundance and maximum circular velocity of galaxies are provided.
Source arXiv, 1202.6057
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