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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1208.4789

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Statistics of anomalously localized states at the center of band E=0 in the one-dimensional Anderson localization model
V.E.Kravtsov ; V.I.Yudson ;
Date 23 Aug 2012
AbstractWe consider the distribution function $P(|psi|^{2})$ of the eigenfunction amplitude at the center-of-band (E=0) anomaly in the one-dimensional tight-binding chain with weak uncorrelated on-site disorder (the one-dimensional Anderson model). The special emphasis is on the probability of the anomalously localized states (ALS) with $|psi|^{2}$ much larger than the inverse typical localization length $ell_{0}$. Using the solution to the generating function $Phi_{an}(u,phi)$ found recently in our works we find the ALS probability distribution $P(|psi|^{2})$ at $|psi|^{2}ell_{0} >> 1$. As an auxiliary preliminary step we found the asymptotic form of the generating function $Phi_{an}(u,phi)$ at $u >> 1$ which can be used to compute other statistical properties at the center-of-band anomaly. We show that at moderately large values of $|psi|^{2}ell_{0}$, the probability of ALS at E=0 is smaller than at energies away from the anomaly. However, at very large values of $|psi|^{2}ell_{0}$, the tendency is inverted: it is exponentially easier to create a very strongly localized state at E=0 than at energies away from the anomaly. We also found the leading term in the behavior of $P(|psi|^{2})$ at small $|psi|^{2}<< ell_{0}^{-1}$ and show that it is consistent with the exponential localization corresponding to the Lyapunov exponent found earlier by Kappus and Wegner and Derrida and Gardner.
Source arXiv, 1208.4789
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