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24 April 2024 |
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A return to strong radio flaring by Circinus X-1 observed with the Karoo Array Telescope test array KAT-7 | | R. P. Armstrong
; R.P. Fender
; G.D. Nicolson
; S. Ratcliffe
; M. Linares
; J.Horrell
; L. Richter
; M. P. E. Schurch
; M. Coriat
; P. Woudt
; J. Jonas
; R. Booth
; B. Fanaroff
; | | Date: |
15 May 2013 | | Abstract: | Circinus X-1 is a bright and highly variable X-ray binary which displays
strong and rapid evolution in all wavebands. Radio flaring, associated with the
production of a relativistic jet, occurs periodically on a ~17-day timescale. A
longer-term envelope modulates the peak radio fluxes in flares, ranging from
peaks in excess of a Jansky in the 1970s to an historic low of milliJanskys
during the years 1994 to 2007. Here we report first observations of this source
with the MeerKAT test array, KAT-7, part of the pathfinder development for the
African dish component of the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), demonstrating
successful scientific operation for variable and transient sources with the
test array. The KAT-7 observations at 1.9 GHz during the period 13 December
2011 to 16 January 2012 reveal in temporal detail the return to the
Jansky-level events observed in the 1970s. We compare these data to
contemporaneous single-dish measurements at 4.8 and 8.5 GHz with the HartRAO
26-m telescope and X-ray monitoring from MAXI. We discuss whether the overall
modulation and recent dramatic brightening is likely to be due to an increase
in the power of the jet due to changes in accretion rate or changing Doppler
boosting associated with a varying angle to the line of sight. | | Source: | arXiv, 1305.3399 | | Services: | Forum | Review | PDF | Favorites | |
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