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Article overview
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The quenching of star formation in accretion-driven clumpy turbulent tori of active galactic nuclei | | B. Vollmer
; R.I. Davies
; | | Date: |
31 May 2013 | | Abstract: | Galactic gas-gas collisions involving a turbulent multiphase ISM share common
ISM properties: dense extraplanar gas visible in CO, large linewidths (>= 50
km/s), strong mid-infrared H_2 line emission, low star formation activity, and
strong radio continuum emission. Gas-gas collisions can occur in the form of
ICM ram pressure stripping, galaxy head-on collisions, compression of the
intragroup gas and/or galaxy ISM by an intruder galaxy which flies through the
galaxy group at a high velocity, or external gas accretion on an existing gas
torus in a galactic center. We suggest that the common theme of all these
gas-gas interactions is adiabatic compression of the ISM leading to an increase
of the turbulent velocity dispersion of the gas. The turbulent gas clouds are
then overpressured and star formation is quenched. Within this scenario we
developed a model for turbulent clumpy gas disks where the energy to drive
turbulence is supplied by external infall or the gain of potential energy by
radial gas accretion within the disk. The cloud size is determined by the size
of a C-type shock propagating in dense molecular clouds with a low ionization
fraction at a given velocity dispersion. We give expressions for the expected
volume and area filling factors, mass, density, column density, and velocity
dispersion of the clouds. The latter is based on scaling relations of
intermittent turbulence whose open parameters are estimated for the CND in the
Galactic Center. The properties of the model gas clouds and the external mass
accretion rate necessary for the quenching of the star formation rate due to
adiabatic compression are consistent with those derived from high-resolution
H_2 line observations. Based on these findings, a scenario for the evolution of
gas tori in galactic centers is proposed and the implications for star
formation in the Galactic Center are discussed. | | Source: | arXiv, 1305.7353 | | Services: | Forum | Review | PDF | Favorites | |
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