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19 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1308.1515

 Article overview


FACT - How stable are the silicon photon detectors?
T. Bretz ; A. Biland ; J. Buß ; D. Dorner ; S. Einecke ; D. Eisenacher ; D. Hildebrand ; M. L. Knoetig ; T. Krähenbühl ; W. Lustermann ; K. Mannheim ; K. Meier ; D. Neise ; A.-K. Overkemping ; A. Paravac ; F. Pauss ; W. Rhode ; M. Ribordy ; T. Steinbring ; F. Temme ; J. Thaele ; P. Vogler ; R. Walter ; Q. Weitzel ; M. Zänglein ;
Date 7 Aug 2013
AbstractThe First G-APD Cherenkov telescope (FACT) is the first telescope using silicon photon detectors (G-APD aka. SiPM). The use of Silicon devices promise a higher photon detection efficiency, more robustness and higher precision than photo-multiplier tubes. Since the properties of G-APDs depend on auxiliary parameters like temperature, a feedback system adapting the applied voltage accordingly is mandatory.
In this presentation, the feedback system, developed and in operation for FACT, is presented. Using the extraction of a single photon-equivalent (pe) spectrum as a reference, it can be proven that the sensors can be operated with very high precision. The extraction of the single-pe, its spectrum up to 10,pe, its properties and their precision, as well as their long-term behavior during operation are discussed. As a by product a single pulse template is obtained. It is shown that with the presented method, an additional external calibration device can be omitted. The presented method is essential for the application of G-APDs in future projects in Cherenkov astronomy and is supposed to result in a more stable and precise operation than possible with photo-multiplier tubes.
Source arXiv, 1308.1515
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