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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1309.1648

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Gamma-ray generation in ultrahigh-intensity laser-foil interactions
E. N. Nerush ; I. Yu. Kostyukov ; L. Ji ; A. Pukhov ;
Date 6 Sep 2013
AbstractIncoherent photon emission by ultrarelativistic electrons in the normal incidence of a laser pulse on a foil is investigated by means of three-dimensional numerical simulations in the range of intensities $2 imes 10^{21} ext{--} 2 imes 10^{25} ext{W} , ext{cm}^{-2}$ and electron densities $2 imes 10^{22} ext{--} 1 imes 10^{24} ext{cm}^{-3}$. We focus on properties of the resulting synchrotron radiation, such as its overall energy, directivity of the radiation pattern and slope of the energy spectrum. Regimes of laser-foil interactions are studied in the framework of a simple analytical model. The laser-plasma parameters for efficient gamma-ray generation are found and revealed to be close to the parameters for relativistic foil motion. It is shown that in the case of oblique incidence of a $3 ext{PW}$, $10 ext{fs}$ laser pulse on a thin foil about $10^{8} ext{photons}/0.1% ext{bandwidth}$ are produced at the energy level of $1 ext{MeV}$ that significantly exceeds performance of the modern Compton gamma-ray sources. Various applications of the gamma-ray bunches are discussed.
Source arXiv, 1309.1648
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