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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » cond-mat/0308579

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Room temperature domain wall pinning in bent ferromagnetic nanowires
D. M. Silevitch ; M. Tanase ; C. L. Chien ; D. H. Reich ;
Date 27 Aug 2003
Subject Materials Science | cond-mat.mtrl-sci
AbstractMechanically bent nickel nanowires show clear features in their room temperature magnetoresistance when a domain wall is pinned at the location of the bend. By varying the direction of an applied magnetic field, the wire can be prepared either in a single-domain state or a two-domain state. The presence or absence of the domain wall acts to shift the switching fields of the nanowire. In addition, a comparison of the magnetoresistance of the nanowire with and without a domain wall shows a shift in the resistance correlated with the presence of a wall. The resistance is decreased by 20-30 milli-Ohms when a wall is present, compared to an overall resistance of 40-60 Ohms. A model of the magnetization was developed that allowed calculation of the magnetostatic energy of the nanowires, giving an estimate for the nucleation energy of a domain wall.
Source arXiv, cond-mat/0308579
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