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19 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1411.0946

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Sudden death and sudden birth of quantumness for a harmonic oscillator interacting with a classical fluctuating environment
Jacopo Trapani ; Matteo Bina ; Sabrina Maniscalco ; Matteo G.A. Paris ;
Date 4 Nov 2014
AbstractWe address the dynamics of nonclassicality for a quantum system interacting with a noisy fluctuating environment described by a classical stochastic field. As a paradigmatic example, we consider a harmonic oscillator initially prepared in a maximally nonclassical state, e.g. a Fock number state or a Schroedinger cat-like state, and then coupled to either resonant or non-resonant external field. Stochastic modeling allows us to describe the decoherence dynamics without resorting to approximated quantum master equations, and to introduce non- Markovian effects in a controlled way. A detailed comparison among different nonclassicality criteria and a thorough analysis of the decoherence time reveal a rich phenomenology whose main features may be summarized as follows: i) classical memory effects increase the survival time of quantum coherence; ii) a detuning between the natural frequency of the system and the central frequency of the classical field induces revivals of quantum coherence.
Source arXiv, 1411.0946
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