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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » astro-ph/9611065

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Dark halo mergers and the formation of a universal profile
D. Syer ; Simon D.M. White ;
Date 8 Nov 1996
Subject astro-ph
AffiliationMPA) and Simon D.M. White (MPA
AbstractWe argue that a universal density profile for dark matter halos arises as a natural consequence of hierarchical structure formation. It is a fixed point in the process of repeated mergers. We present analytic and numerical arguments for the emergence of a particular form of the profile. At small radii, the density should vary as $r^{-alpha}$, with $alpha$ determined by the way the characteristic density of halos scales with their mass. If small halos are dense, then $alpha$ is large. The mass-density relation can be related to the power spectrum of initial fluctuations, $P(k)$, through `formation time’ arguments. Early structure formation leads to steep cusps. For $P(k)sim k^n$ we find $alphasimeq 3(3+n)/(5+n)$. The universal profile is generated by tidal stripping of small halos as they merge with larger objects.
Source arXiv, astro-ph/9611065
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