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23 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1502.5679

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Explicit Estimates for the Zeros of Hecke L-functions
Asif Zaman ;
Date 19 Feb 2015
AbstractLet $K$ be a number field of degree $n_K$ with absolute discriminant $d_K = |mathrm{disc}(K/mathbb{Q})|$ and absolute norm $mathbb{N} = mathbb{N}^K_{mathbb{Q}}$. For an integral ideal $mathfrak{q}$, let $mathrm{Cl}(mathfrak{q})$ be the ray class group modulo $mathfrak{q}$ of Hecke characters $chi$ and let $L(s,chi)$ be the Hecke $L$-function attached to $chi$ with $s = sigma + it in mathbb{C}$. Consider the functions [ Z_1(s) := prod_{substack{ chi in mathrm{Cl}(mathfrak{q}) \ chi eq chi_0} } L(s,chi) qquad ext{ and} qquad Z_0(s) := prod_{substack{ chi in mathrm{Cl}(mathfrak{q}) } } L(s,chi). ] We establish various results on $Z_1(s)$ and $Z_0(s)$, with explicit constants, for zero-free regions, zero repulsion, Deuring-Heilbronn phenomenon, and zero density estimates. For example, we prove $Z_1(s)$ and $Z_0(s)$ each have at most 1 zero, counting with multiplicity, in the rectangle [ sigma geq 1 - frac{c}{ log d_K + frac{3}{4} log mathbb{N}mathfrak{q} + n_K cdot u(n_K)} qquad |t| leq 1, ] with $c = 0.1227$ for $Z_1(s)$ and $c=0.0875$ for $Z_0(s)$, provided $d_K(mathbb{N}mathfrak{q}) e^{n_K}$ is sufficiently large and where $ u(x)$ is any fixed positive increasing function $geq 4$ satisfying $ u(x) ightarrow infty$ as $x ightarrow infty$. Further, if such an exceptional zero $ ho_1$ exists, it is real and attached to a real character $chi_1$. This zero-free region improves upon [Kad12, AK14] unless $n_K$ is unusually large compared to the discriminant $d_K$.
Source arXiv, 1502.5679
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