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19 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1503.0358

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Topological nematic phase in Dirac semi-metals
Rui-Xing Zhang ; Jimmy A. Hutasoit ; Yan Sun ; Binghai Yan ; Cenke Xu ; Chao-Xing Liu ;
Date 1 Mar 2015
AbstractWe study the interaction effect in a three dimensional Dirac semimetal and find that two competing orders, charge-density-wave orders and nematic orders, can be induced to gap the Dirac points. Applying a magnetic field can further induce an instability towards forming these ordered phases. The charge density wave phase is similar as that of a Weyl semimetal while the nematic phase is unique for Dirac semimetals. Gapless zero modes are found in the vortex core formed by nematic order parameters, indicating the topological nature of nematic phases. The nematic phase can be observed experimentally using scanning tunnelling microscopy.
Source arXiv, 1503.0358
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