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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1503.0559

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Quantum corrected Friedmann equations from loop quantum black holes entropy-area relation
C. A. S. Silva ;
Date 26 Feb 2015
AbstractThe Friedmann equations govern the evolution of space in homogeneous and isotropic models of the universe within the context of general relativity. Such equations can be derived by using Clausius relation to the apparent horizon of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe, in which entropy is assumed to be proportional to its horizon area cite{Cai:2005ra}. Such demonstration follows the spirit of the results obtained by Jacobson that assuming the proportionality between entropy and horizon area, demonstrated that the spacetime can be viewed as a gas of atoms with a related entropy given by the Bekenstein-Hawking formula and the Einstein equation is a equation of state of this gas cite{Jacobson:1995ab}. Loop Quantum Gravity is a theory that propose a way to model the atomic behavior of spacetime. One recent prediction of this theory is the existence of sub-Planckian black holes called self-dual black holes. Among the interesting features of loop quantum black holes is the fact that they give rise to a modified entropy-area relation where quantum gravity corrections are present. In this work, we obtain the quantum corrected Friedmann equations from the entropy-area relation given by self-dual black holes.
Source arXiv, 1503.0559
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