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19 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1507.6026

 Article overview


The positive piezoconductive effect in graphene
Kang Xu ; Ke Wang ; Wei Zhao ; Wenzhong Bao ; Erfu Liu ; Yafei Ren ; Miao Wang ; Yajun Fu ; Junwen Zeng ; Zhaoguo Li ; Wei Zhou ; Fengqi Song ; Xinran Wang ; Yi Shi ; Xiangang Wan ; Michael S. Fuhrer ; Baigeng Wang ; Zhenhua Qiao ; Feng Miao ; Dingyu Xing ;
Date 22 Jul 2015
AbstractAs the thinnest conductive and elastic material, graphene is expected to play a crucial role in post-Moore era. Besides applications on electronic devices, graphene has shown great potential for nano-electromechanical systems. While interlayer interactions play a key role in modifying the electronic structures of layered materials, no attention has been given to their impact on electromechanical properties. Here we report the positive piezoconductive effect observed in suspended bi- and multi-layer graphene. The effect is highly layer number dependent and shows the most pronounced response for tri-layer graphene. The effect, and its dependence on the layer number, can be understood as resulting from the strain-induced competition between interlayer coupling and intralayer transport, as confirmed by the numerical calculations based on the non-equilibrium Green’s function method. Our results enrich the understanding of graphene and point to layer number as a powerful tool for tuning the electromechanical properties of graphene for future applications.
Source arXiv, 1507.6026
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