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20 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1509.4633

 Article overview


Measurement of event-by-event transverse momentum and multiplicity fluctuations using strongly intensive measures $Delta[P_T, N]$ and $Sigma[P_T, N]$ in nucleus-nucleus collisions at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron
NA49 Collaboration ; T. Anticic ; B. Baatar ; J. Bartke ; H. Beck ; L. Betev ; H. Bialkowska ; C. Blume ; B. Boimska ; J. Book ; M. Botje ; P. Buncic ; P. Christakoglou ; P. Chung ; O. Chvala ; J. Cramer ; V. Eckardt ; Z. Fodor ; P. Foka ; V. Friese ; M. Gazdzicki ; K. Grebieszkow ; C.Hohne ; K. Kadija ; A. Karev ; V. Kolesnikov ; M. Kowalski ; D. Kresan ; A. Laszlo ; R. Lacey ; M. van Leeuwen ; M. Mackowiak-Pawlowska ; M. Makariev ; A. Malakhov ; G. Melkumov ; M. Mitrovski ; S. Mrowczynski ; G. Palla ; A. Panagiotou ; J. Pluta ; D. Prindle ; F. Puhlhofer ; R. Renfordt ; C. Roland ; G. Roland ; M. Rybczynski ; A. Rybicki ; A. Sandoval ; A. Rustamov ; N. Schmitz ; T. Schuster ; P. Seyboth ; F. Sikler ; E. Skrzypczak ; M. Slodkowski ; G. Stefanek ; R. Stock ; H. Strobele ; T. Susa ; M. Szuba ; D. Varga ; M. Vassiliou ; G. Veres ; G. Vesztergombi ; D. Vranic ; Z. Wlodarczyk ; A. Wojtaszek-Szwarc ;
Date 15 Sep 2015
AbstractResults from the NA49 experiment at the CERN SPS are presented on event-by-event transverse momentum and multiplicity fluctuations of charged particles, produced at forward rapidities in central Pb+Pb interactions at beam momenta 20$A$, 30$A$, 40$A$, 80$A$, and 158$A$ GeV/c, as well as in systems of different size ($p+p$, C+C, Si+Si, and Pb+Pb) at 158$A$ GeV/c. This publication extends the previous NA49 measurements of the strongly intensive measure $Phi_{p_T}$ by a study of the recently proposed strongly intensive measures of fluctuations $Delta[P_T, N]$ and $Sigma[P_T, N]$. In the explored kinematic region transverse momentum and multiplicity fluctuations show no significant energy dependence in the SPS energy range. However, a remarkable system size dependence is observed for both $Delta[P_T, N]$ and $Sigma[P_T, N]$, with the largest values measured in peripheral Pb+Pb interactions. The results are compared with NA61/SHINE measurements in $p+p$ collisions, as well as with predictions of the UrQMD and EPOS models.
Source arXiv, 1509.4633
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