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24 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1511.5790

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Inflationary aspects of Quantum Mixmaster Universe
Herve Bergeron ; Ewa Czuchry ; Jean-Pierre Gazeau ; Przemyslaw Malkiewicz ;
Date 18 Nov 2015
AbstractFollowing our previous paper, Bergeron et al, Smooth quantum dynamics of the mixmaster universe Phys. Rev. D 92, 061302(R) (2015), concerning the quantization of the vacuum Bianchi IX model and the Born-Huang-Oppenheimer framework, we present a further analysis of the dynamical properties of the model. We apply the harmonic approximation of the anisotropy potential in order to obtain manageable dynamical equations. We study the quantum anisotropic oscillations during the bouncing phase of the universe. Neglecting the backreaction from transitions between quantum anisotropy states we obtain analytical results. In particular, we identify a parameter which is associated with dynamical properties of the quantum model and describes a sort of phase transition. Once the parameter exceeds its critical value, the Born-Huang-Oppenheimer approximation breaks down. The application of the present result to a realistic model of the Universe indicates that the parameter indeed exceeds its critical value and that there should have taken place a huge production of anisotropy at the bounce. This in turn must have led to a sustained phase of accelerated expansion, an inflationary-like phase. However, the quantitative inclusion of backreaction is postponed until a follow-up paper based on the vibronic approach.
Source arXiv, 1511.5790
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