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25 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1511.7625

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CFT driven cosmology and conformal higher spin fields
Andrei O. Barvinsky ;
Date 24 Nov 2015
AbstractConformal higher spin (CHS) field theory, which is a solid part of recent advanced checks of AdS/CFT correspondence, finds applications in cosmology. Hidden sector of weakly interacting CHS fields suggests a resolution of the hierarchy problem in the model of initial conditions for inflationary cosmology driven by conformal field theory. These initial conditions are set by thermal garland type cosmological instantons in the sub-planckian energy range for the model of CHS fields with a large positive coefficient $eta$ of the topological Gauss-Bonnet term in their total conformal anomaly. Negative values of $eta$ in the models dominated by fermionic CHS fields generate the so-called necklace type instantons which lead to a divergent intrinsically inconsistent statistical sum for ensemble of cosmologies. Anomaly free models of an infinite tower of CHS fields with $zeta$-function regularized $eta=0$ generate vacuum necklace instantons. They originate due to an exotic property of these models -- their negative thermal energy caused by over-subtraction of the spin sum divergences by the $zeta$-function regularization. These instantons lead to the known infrared catastrophe of the cosmological no-boundary state distribution infinitely peaked at the vanishing value of the effective cosmological constant. These problems are discussed in context of unitarity violation by higher-derivative actions of CHS fields.
Source arXiv, 1511.7625
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