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20 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1605.7379

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Understanding the $ m C_3H_2$ cyclic-to-linear ratio in L1544
O. Sipilä ; S. Spezzano ; P. Caselli ;
Date 24 May 2016
AbstractAims. We aim to understand the high cyclic-to-linear $ m C_3H_2$ ratio ($32 pm 4$) observed toward L1544 by Spezzano et al. (2016). Methods. We combine a gas-grain chemical model with a physical model for L1544 to simulate the column densities of cyclic and linear $ m C_3H_2$ observed toward L1544. The most important reactions for the formation and destruction of both forms of $ m C_3H_2$ are identified, and their relative rate coefficients are varied to find the best match to the observations. Results. We find that the ratio of the rate coefficients of $ m C_3H_3^+ + e^- longrightarrow C_3H_2 + H$ for cyclic and linear $ m C_3H_2$ must be $sim 20$ in order to reproduce the observations, depending on the branching ratios assumed for the $ m C_3H_3^+ + e^- longrightarrow C_3H + H_2$ reaction. In current astrochemical networks it is assumed that cyclic and linear $ m C_3H_2$ are formed in a 1:1 ratio in the aforementioned reactions. Laboratory studies and/or theoretical calculations are needed to confirm the results of our chemical modeling based on observational constraints.
Source arXiv, 1605.7379
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