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16 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1606.4267

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Cluster Bose Metals
Tao Ying ; Marcello Dalmonte ; Peter Zoller ; Guido Pupillo ;
Date 14 Jun 2016
AbstractQuantum phases of matter are usually characterised by broken symmetries. Identifying physical mechanisms and microscopic Hamiltonians that elude this paradigm is one of the key present challenges in many-body physics. Here, we use quantum Monte-Carlo simulations to show that a Bose metal phase, breaking no symmetries, is realized in simple Hubbard models for bosonic particles on a square lattice complemented by soft-shoulder interactions. The enabling mechanism is provided by cluster formation in the corresponding classical tiling problem. The Bose metal is separated from a superfluid glass by a continuous transition showing non-classical exponents and winding numbers consistent with deconfined quantum criticality. The identification of such cluster mechanism paves the way to the realization of exotic quantum liquids in both natural and synthetic quantum matter that harbors cluster formation.
Source arXiv, 1606.4267
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