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26 April 2024 |
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Article overview
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Ammonia excitation imaging of shocked gas towards the W28 gamma-ray source HESS J1801-233 | Nigel I. Maxted
; Phoebe de Wilt
; Gavin P. Rowell
; Brent P. Nicholas
; Michael. G. Burton
; Andrew Walsh
; Yasuo Fukui
; Akiko Kawamura
; | Date: |
8 Jul 2016 | Abstract: | We present 12 mm Mopra observations of the dense (>10^3 cm^-3 ) molecular gas
towards the north-east (NE) of the W28 supernova remnant (SNR). This cloud is
spatially well-matched to the TeV gamma-ray source HESS J1801-233 and is known
to be a SNR-molecular cloud interaction region. Shock-disruption is evident
from broad NH3 (1,1) spectral line-widths in regions towards the W28 SNR, while
strong detections of spatially-extended NH3(3,3), NH3(4,4) and NH3(6,6)
inversion emission towards the cloud strengthen the case for the existence of
high temperatures within the cloud. Velocity dispersion measurements and
NH3(n,n)/(1,1) ratio maps, where n=2, 3, 4 and 6, indicate that the source of
disruption is from the side of the cloud nearest to the W28 SNR, suggesting
that it is the source of cloud-disruption. Towards part of the cloud, the ratio
of ortho to para-NH3 is observed to exceed 2, suggesting gas-phase NH3
enrichment due to NH3 liberation from dust grain mantles. The measured NH3
abundance with respect to H2 is ~(1.2+/-0.5)*10^-9, which is not high, as might
be expected for a hot, dense molecular cloud enriched by sublimated
grain-surface molecules. The results are suggestive of NH3 sublimation and
destruction in this molecular cloud, which is likely to be interacting with the
W28 SNR shock. | Source: | arXiv, 1607.3061 | Services: | Forum | Review | PDF | Favorites |
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