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Article overview
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Attempts to test an alternative electrodynamic theory of superconductors by low-temperature scanning tunneling and atomic force microscopy | Angelo Peronio
; Franz J. Giessibl
; | Date: |
18 Jul 2016 | Abstract: | We perform an experiment to test between two theories of the electrodynamics
of superconductors: the standard London theory and an alternative proposed by
J. E. Hirsch. The two alternatives give different predictions with respect to
the screening of an electric field by a superconductor, and we try to detect
this effect using atomic force microscopy on a niobium sample. We also perform
the reverse experiment, where we demonstrate that a superconductive tip mounted
on a qPlus force sensor with its piezoelectric detection mechanism remains
superconductive, a feat that would be difficult with piezoresistive or optical
detection, where heat dissipation close to the tip is a challenge. Due to
limited accuracy, we are able neither to prove nor to disprove Hirsch’s
hypothesis. Within our accuracy of 0.17 N/m, the superconductive transition
does not alter the atomic-scale interaction between tip and sample. | Source: | arXiv, 1607.5060 | Services: | Forum | Review | PDF | Favorites |
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