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20 April 2024 |
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Article overview
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Intrinsic and extrinsic pinning in NdFeAs(O,F): vortex trapping and lock-in by the layered structure | C. Tarantini
; K. Iida
; J. Haenisch
; F. Kurth
; J. Jaroszynski
; N. Sumiya
; M. Chihara
; T. Hatano
; H. Ikuta
; S. Schmidt
; P. Seidel
; B. Holzapfel
; D.C. Larbalestier
; | Date: |
26 Oct 2016 | Abstract: | The Fe-based superconductors (FBS) present a large variety of compounds whose
properties are affected to different extents by their crystal structures.
Amongst them, the $it{RE}$FeAs(O,F) ($it{RE}$1111, where $it{RE}$ is a rare
earth element) is the family with the highest critical temperature $T_c$ but
also with a large anisotropy and Josephson vortices as demonstrated in the
flux-flow regime in Sm1111 ($T_c$ $sim$ 55 K). Here we focus our attention on
the pinning properties of the lower-$T_c$ Nd1111 in the flux-creep regime. We
demonstrate that for H//c critical current density $J_c$ at high temperatures
is dominated by point-defect pinning centres, whereas at low temperatures
surface pinning by planar defects parallel to the $it{c}$-axis and vortex
shearing prevail. When the field approaches the $it{ab}$-planes, two different
regimes are observed at low temperatures as a consequence of the transition
between 3D-Abrikosov and 2D-Josephson vortices: one is determined by the
formation of a vortex staircase structure and one by lock-in of the vortices
parallel to the layers. This is the first study on FBS showing this behaviour
in a full temperature, field, and angular range and it demonstrates that,
despite the lower $T_c$ and anisotropy of Nd1111 with respect to Sm1111, this
compound is substantially affected by intrinsic pinning generating a strong
$it{ab}$-peak in $J_c$. | Source: | arXiv, 1610.8486 | Services: | Forum | Review | PDF | Favorites |
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