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18 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1705.3375

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The effect of finite-conductvity Hartmann walls on the linear stability of Hunt's flow
Thomas Arlt ; Jānis Priede ; Leo Bühler ;
Date 9 May 2017
AbstractWe analyse numerically the linear stability of the fully developed liquid metal flow in a square duct with insulating side walls and thin electrically conducting horizontal walls with the wall conductance ratio $c=0.01cdots 1$ subject to a vertical magnetic field with the Hartmann numbers up to $Ha=10^{4}.$ In a sufficiently strong magnetic field, the flow consists of two jets at the side walls walls and a near-stagnant core with the relative velocity $sim(cHa)^{-1}.$ We find that for $Hagtrsim300,$ the effect of wall conductivity on the stability of the flow is mainly determined by the effective Hartmann wall conductance ratio $cHa.$ For $cll 1,$ the increase of the magnetic field or that of the wall conductivity has a destabilizing effect on the flow. Maximal destabilization of the flow occurs at $Haapprox30/c.$ In a stronger magnetic field with cHagtrsim30, the destabilizing effect vanishes and the asymptotic results of Priede et al. [J. Fluid Mech. 649, 115, 2010] for the ideal Hunt’s flow with perfectly conducting Hartmann walls are recovered.
Source arXiv, 1705.3375
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