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19 April 2024
 
  » arxiv » 1706.8556

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Unsupervised Method for Correlated Noise Removal for Multi-wavelength Exoplanet Transit Observations
Ali Dehghan Firoozabadi ; Alejandro Diaz ; Patricio Rojo ; Ismael Soto ; Rodrigo Mahu ; Nestor Becerra Yoma ; Elyar Sedaghati ;
Date 26 Jun 2017
AbstractExoplanetary atmospheric observations require an exquisite precision in the measurement of the relative flux among wavelengths. In this paper, we aim to provide a new adaptive method to treat light curves before fitting transit parameters in order to minimize systematic effects that affect, for instance, ground-based observations of exo-atmospheres. We propose a neural-network-based method that uses a reference built from the data itself with parameters that are chosen in an unsupervised fashion. To improve the performance of proposed method, K-means clustering and Silhouette criteria are used for identifying similar wavelengths in each cluster. We also constrain under which circumstances our method improves the measurement of planetary-to-stellar radius ratio without producing significant systematic offset. We tested our method in high quality data from WASP-19b and low quality data from GJ-1214. We succeed in providing smaller error bars for the former when using JKTEBOP, but GJ-1214 light curve was beyond the capabilities of this method to improve as it was expected from our validation tests.
Source arXiv, 1706.8556
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